Hydrogen Compressors Market

Hydrogen Compressors Market Size

Hydrogen Compressors Market is anticipated to exhibit a Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 5.4% during the forecast span from 2024 to 2034. In 2023, the market size was assessed at USD 1.9 billion and is expected to reach USD 3.3 billion by the conclusion of 2034.

Hydrogen compressor is a specialized device designed to increase the pressure of hydrogen gas to make it more condensed for efficient storage or transportation. The primary function of hydrogen compressor is to reduce the volume of hydrogen gas while simultaneously increasing its pressure using mechanical methods or various compression techniques. These compressors enable the transfer and storage of hydrogen gas at high pressures, and are essential for hydrogen fueling stations, industrial processes, and hydrogen-powered automobiles. Their importance lies in facilitating the efficient handling and utilization of hydrogen as an energy carrier, therefore promoting the advancement of hydrogen-based technologies across various sectors like transportation, energy storage, and a range of industrial applications.

Market Highlights 

Hydrogen Compressors Market is anticipated to demonstrate a Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 5.4% throughout the forecast period spanning from 2024 to 2034

Hydrogen Compressors Market is projected to achieve USD 3.3 billion, showcasing a significant Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 5.4% during the forecast period, due to rising demands across sectors such as oil refining, chemicals, and transportation. The market’s growth is driven by increased application of hydrogen across various industries, due to the advancements in hydrogen-based technologies. The innovations in fuel cell technology have led to significant growth in the electric vehicles and renewable energy sectors. These developments increased the utilization of hydrogen across energy sector, thereby increasing the demand for hydrogen compressors. Therefore, the expansion of hydrogen compressor market is dependent on technological innovations aimed at increasing efficiency, reducing manufacturing costs, and expanding hydrogen infrastructure. These improvements are critical to promote a growing hydrogen economy, which is recognized as a critical component in achieving global sustainability goals.

Source: Fatpos Global

Hydrogen Compressors Market Segmentation

Oil-based segment will dominate due to their efficiency and adaptability

By Type, the Hydrogen Compressors Market is typically segmented into Oil-based and Oil-free. Oil-based segment dominated the market due to their cost-efficiency, extended lifespan, and adaptability across industrial applications. Oil-based compressors are more efficient as oil act as a cooling medium and effectively dissipates around 80% of the heat generated during the compression process. Their high compression ratio and efficiency make them suitable for industries such as glass purification, iron and steel manufacturing, and welding operations. Furthermore, despite being affordable, oil-based lubricants require consistent maintenance and careful attention during filter replacements to reduce the risk of oil leakage. Therefore, this constant preference for oil-based compressors highlights their crucial role in ensuring efficiency and cost-effectiveness, which promotes their dominance in the hydrogen compressor market.

Mechanical Compressors segment to expand due to their ability to handle pressure requirements

Based on Technology, the Hydrogen Compressors Market is divided into Mechanical Compressors and Non-Mechanical Compressors. The primary difference between these versions is how frequently gas is compressed between the tool nozzle and the inlet valve. Mechanical compressors dominate the hydrogen compressor market as they are widely used across industries, such as pipeline transportation, hydrogen production facilities, and storage tank filling. Mechanical compressors have the ability to efficiently handle high-pressure gas compression and ensure consistency in operations, which makes them essential in the market. They play important roles in hydrogen production, transportation, and storage due to their ability to meet strict pressure requirements, therefore promoting their adoption across hydrogen compressor market for controlled gas compression.

Source: Fatpos Global

Market Dynamics

Growth Drivers

Expanding Hydrogen Economy Will Drive the Growth of Hydrogen Compressor Market

Increasing demand for hydrogen compressors is driven by the growing hydrogen economy, due to rising importance of clean energy resources. Hydrogen is emerging as an eco-friendly energy carrier with various applications in industrial operations and transportation as countries move toward sustainability. The widespread use of hydrogen has increased the demand for compressors which are designed to handle the compression and transportation of hydrogen. Additionally, hydrogen fuel cells are also becoming increasingly popular for their use in powering electric car, and their large capacity for storing energy. Furthermore, industries use hydrogen for multiple operations, which increases the need for dependable and effective compression systems. Therefore, the demand for hydrogen compressors rises as they are essential for the growth of a hydrogen-based economy.

Technological Advancements Will Provide Growth Opportunities

Technological advancements significantly impact the hydrogen compressor market by driving innovations, which are aimed at creating reliable and efficient compressors to handle hydrogen with precision and effectiveness. Engineers and manufacturers are working hard to create compressors that are specifically designed for high-pressure hydrogen applications. These initiatives involve creating mechanisms to prevent the breakdown of hydrogen and improving sealing system to ensure compatibility and safety. Additionally, technological advancements also aim to reduce maintenance and operational costs, which are critical for widespread adoption of hydrogen technology. Therefore, the objective of prioritizing modern innovations is to create hydrogen compressor systems that are efficient, safe, and cost-effective for a wide range of applications.

Restraints

Energy Storage Limitations May Stall Market Expansion

Initial financial investments required to setup a hydrogen infrastructure presents a major challenge for the hydrogen compressor market. The process of building a comprehensive infrastructure involves expensive elements, such as the construction of hydrogen production plants, development of safe hydrogen storage systems, and placement of transportation networks. These significant costs act as obstacle in places where the hydrogen economy is still in its early stages or lacks suitable government support. These challenges are further aggravated by the uncertainty surrounding the financial health and sustainability of hydrogen-related businesses, which ultimately impact the confidence of investors and hampers the development of hydrogen infrastructure.

Recent Developments

• Sundyne announced four new standard PPI diaphragm compressor packages in August 2023, with the goal of making the purchase, deployment, and maintenance of PPI hydrogen compressors more comfortable, faster, and cost-effective. The new compressor packages can handle flows ranging from 10 kg/hr (22 lbs/hr) to 60 kg/hr (132 lbs/hr), and a pressure range of 20 bar (290 psi) suction to 550 bar (8,000 psi) discharge.
• Ariel Corporation, the world's largest manufacturer of separable reciprocating gas compressors, and Hoerbiger announced a collaboration in June 2022 to provide non-lube compressor solutions capable of meeting the hydrogen compression requirements of the future hydrogen mobility market.
• HRS and Burckhardt Europe Compression have signed a supply contract for the delivery of several diaphragm compressors. They will be incorporated into HRS hydrogen refueling stations with a daily capacity of more than one ton.
• Mitsubishi signed its first lucrative hydrogen contract in September 2020, to supply hydrogen-capable gas turbines to the 840-MW Intermountain Power Project (IPP) in Millard County, Utah.
• Burckhardt Compression signed a contract with GRZ Technologies, for Renewable Energy from EPFL Lausanne, Switzerland, in February 2020 to develop a new hydrogen compression technology in the coming years.

Hydrogen Compressors Market           

Key Players:

• Burckhardt Compression AG
• Linde plc
• Ariel Corporation
• Haskel Hydrogen Systems
• PDC Machines Inc.
• Gardner Denver Holdings Inc.
• Corken, Inc.
• Greenlane Renewables
• Bauer Compressors Inc.
• National Compressor Services
• Sundyne LLC
• Elliott Group
• KNF Neuberger Inc.
• TMC Compressors of the Seas
• Hydrogenics
• Other Prominent Players (Company Overview, Business Strategy, Key Product Offerings, Financial Performance, Key Performance Indicators, Risk Analysis, Recent Development, Regional Presence, SWOT Analysis)

Regional Analysis

Hydrogen Compressors Market is segmented based on regional analysis into five major regions: North America, Latin America, Europe, Asia Pacific and the Middle East and Africa. Asia-Pacific region has dominated the market owing to the elements that greatly contribute to the expansion of the regional market, such as the abundant supply of cheap labor and the growing rate of industrialization. China is the leading producer and exporter of hydrogen compressors in the Asia-Pacific region, closely followed by Japan. Additionally, the rapid pace of industrialization and strong government initiatives which are aimed at improving the manufacturing sector, play important roles in driving the expansion of Asia-Pacific hydrogen compressor market.

Source: Fatpos Global

Impact of Covid-19 on Hydrogen Compressors Market

The COVID-19 pandemic introduced substantial challenges to the hydrogen compressor market, due to supply chain disruptions, labor shortages, and economic uncertainty, which had a significant impact on manufacturing and production activities. Industries that heavily depend on hydrogen, such as automotive, manufacturing, and energy, saw reduction in demand due to operational limitations and disrupted supply chains. Nonetheless, the pandemic highlighted the importance of clean energy solutions, such as hydrogen, for emerging economies. Therefore, even though the pandemic caused short-term disruptions, eventually the potential for hydrogen-based technologies increased due to the shift toward clean energy solutions that considerably increased the demand for hydrogen and its compressor systems.

Hydrogen Compressors Market is further segmented by region into:

• North America Market Size, Share, Trends, Opportunities, Y-o-Y Growth, CAGR – United States and Canada
• Latin America Market Size, Share, Trends, Opportunities, Y-o-Y Growth, CAGR – Mexico, Argentina, Brazil, and Rest of Latin America
• Europe Market Size, Share, Trends, Opportunities, Y-o-Y Growth, CAGR – United Kingdom, France, Germany, Italy, Spain, Belgium, Hungary, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Poland, NORDIC, Russia, Turkey, and Rest of Europe
• Asia Pacific Market Size, Share, Trends, Opportunities, Y-o-Y Growth, CAGR – India, China, South Korea, Japan, Malaysia, Indonesia, New Zealand, Australia, and Rest of APAC
• Middle East and Africa Market Size, Share, Trends, Opportunities, Y-o-Y Growth, CAGR – North Africa, Israel, GCC, South Africa, and Rest of MENA

Hydrogen Compressors Market Scope and Segments:

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ):